In a series of experimental studies I find that men are more publicly critical of leaders and are more willing to undermine leaders than are women.In two studies I show that men are more publicly critical in both high and low status subordinate roles, and under both men and women leaders.

Injunctions for Protection Against It is a requirement that the sexual violence be reported to a law enforcement agency and that the person filing the petition cooperate in the investigation.
A petition may be filed against a respondent who was sentenced to imprisonment for the sexual violence and who has been or will be released from incarceration.
The next morning (or even that night) come the recriminations: Was it wrong to give that person the sexual green light when you had no intention of rekindling the emotional side of the relationship?
Marilyn, a 57-year-old single colleague of mine, recently reconnected with someone she had worked with many years ago. "No," Marilyn said with a laugh, "it's better than that: I'm in like with him — and that's exactly where I want to be." She further confided that they planned to make their reunions "a regular thing — if four times a year can be called 'regular.' But I think that's about all I really want." Marilyn's casual approach to maintaining a friendship with benefits typifies the mindset of older folks who have reconciled themselves to having "great fun" even if it's "just one of those things." And episodic pleasure-seeking may be more common than you think: In The Normal Bar, a book I wrote last year with Chrisanna Northrup and James Witte, we reported that 61 percent of female survey respondents who had partners fantasized about someone they had met.
For 50-plus types unwilling to walk — possibly rewalk — the path that leads to romance, rings and relocation, the prospect of a "friend with benefits" is looking less and less like a millennial indulgence.
After all, it gets awfully lonely waiting around for "the one." Perhaps you've decided that what you need at this point in your life is someone to talk to and laugh with — someone with whom you can share the sheets, but not the tax refund.
We test these predictions in two behavioral experiments that manipulate the cost of escalating and whether interaction partners are aggressive or deferential.
We find support for deterrence predictions when escalating is either high or low cost, but not when it is medium cost.
" At first, her disclosure strikes you as too much information.
But then it gets you thinking: You're single, too — what could be so bad about a casual night in bed with someone you like but don't love?
We argue that when escalating is costly, aggression deters potential antagonists.